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Submitted: 07 Jan 2023
Accepted: 09 Mar 2023
ePublished: 18 Mar 2023
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J Ren Endocrinol. 2023;9: e25066.
doi: 10.34172/jre.2023.25066
  Abstract View: 891
  PDF Download: 412

Mini-Review

Cardiac alterations following radiation therapy in individuals with breast cancer

Kolsoum Teimouri 1 ORCID logo, Karim Khoshgard 1* ORCID logo, Mohammad Rouzbahani 2 ORCID logo, Samaneh Pakravan 3 ORCID logo

1 Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
2 Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
3 Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding Author: Karim Khoshgard, Email: , Email: khoshgardk@gmail.com

Abstract

One of the most prevalent cancers in women is breast cancer, which is typically treated with radiation therapy (RT) which can lead to cardiovascular (CV) disease. The severity of these complications depends on the amount of radiation to the heart. In addition to hurting the cardiac tissue, RT also damages the blood vessels. Individuals with left breast cancer have a higher risk of developing CV disease as a result of RT than those with right breast cancer. Furthermore, women with risk factors for heart disease, such as diabetes, high cholesterol, smoking, and family history, are more likely to develop CV disease side effects from RT.

Citation: Teimouri K, Khoshgard K, Rouzbahani M, Pakravan S. Cardiac alterations following radiation therapy in individuals with breast cancer. J Ren Endocrinol. 2023;9:e25066. doi: 10.34172/jre.2023.25066.
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